Thursday, May 2, 2024

Design System Fundamentals A designers guide to the Fluent Design by David Betz Microsoft Design

fluent design

Once a component is tokenized to align to Fluent 2, the Fluent 1 version will remain in the same module, but the module will be separated into a tokenized and non-tokenized folder. Simply put, it’s about designers and developers working better together to create best-in-class experiences that empower our customers. These early efforts toward a shared design language built a better creative environment and fostered stronger partnerships between teams. Create beautiful, cohesive Microsoft experiences using the Fluent 2 UI kits. Built in Figma, the Fluent 2 UI kits contain design assets that map to the code libraries.

Applying a style set to a sub-component that already has a root style set

Historically, Microsoft designers have valued product-level expertise, innovation, and experience. As a discipline, we've focused on building design culture, having a seat at the table, and working more closely alongside engineers to learn, to grow, to craft and build together. Fluent is evolving to be more than a set of outcomes and will define the process by which we collectively design and build products. It represents the growth and influence of design thinking within Microsoft. Figma gives us access to the latest design features and optimizations and helps ensure your designs always stay aligned with Microsoft style. Sass also encourages "mixins" as a way to have one definition of styles that can be used in multiple places.

Scale

Microsoft overhauls OneDrive with a big new design, AI Copilot integration, and more - The Verge

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Posted: Tue, 03 Oct 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]

​ Your experiences should inspire action, drawing you forward, simply and seamlessly. Experiences are intuitive and expected, creating a feeling of reliability and trust.

Importing Fluent UI Android

fluent design

It also allows us to reuse native platform components and patterns 80% of the time, focusing our energy on signature experiences instead. Layouts are a culmination of defined rules and intentional organization of content. Bringing your content into thoughtful structures is key, but making it all flow together with a clear hierarchy across platforms and screen sizes requires scaling logic. Individually, adaptive and responsive design can each address this challenge. In some cases, a mix of adaptive and responsive design is the right choice. Column grids are the most common layout used for web applications.

We want simple elements, systematic processes, and coherent products to be synonymous with Microsoft design. To solve this challenge, we must believe that how we do something is as important, if not more important, than what we do. And that a better design system will benefit everyone involved and create a more coherent ecosystem of products.

Systemization When we have a clear scope, and we understand what the feature is going to look like, when we’re ready to start writing real, shippable code — we go into systemization. This phase is creating a real API that is consumable, usually by first-party developers, to ensure we’re not doing something off-track. Depending on the feature or component, we share our work with close partners and MVPs during systemization to help us test things out. Engineers and designers get together to figure out what the scope of an idea is, how much effort it would be to do it, what the benefit is for customers. This effort could last for part of a release or it could last a few releases, depending on how complex the thing is. So it’s like a software as a service (SaaS) model, except it’s design-system as a service?

Breakpoints also represent a subset of common device or viewport dimensions. Instead, determined ranges provide a strong and consistent foundation to build on for nearly any device. There are many ways to combine columns, gutters, and margins to create different grid layouts. Consistency is key to building familiar patterns that make your app easy to scan and navigate. A good grid will also adapt to different screen sizes and orientations, ensuring cohesion across environments. A layout that adapts to different screen sizes and is aware of the platform it’s on makes an experience feel natural.

App Icons

The important thing to note is that this isn’t just designers’ blue-sky thinking. It’s driven from real customer insight, as well as engineering and product goals. UI objects can include images, graphics, or icons–all of which are typically inconsistent in their width and their height. A good tip when combining objects with content is to align objects centrally and to align text left. Horizontal alignment is the alignment of the left, center and right edges of components. Be sure to check the release notesto see what’s been changed or added.

Use spacing to create a roomy visual rhythm and areas of focus. Fluent’s superpower is its ability to adapt to different platforms and environments. That means that we tailor our updates to each platform we support. You’ll be able to build a fluid and natural experience for your customers every time. Explore the next evolution of Microsoft’s design system, enabling more seamless collaboration and creativity than ever.

With each release of Fluent UI Apple, we align more components to the Fluent 2 design language. Once a component is tokenized to align to Fluent 2, the Fluent 1 version will no longer be available. Earlier this year, I wrote about how we’re evolving the Fluent Design System to be “more than a set of outcomes” and how we use it to collectively design and build products. Our efforts do not seek a one-size-fits-all answer or design for the lowest common denominator. Instead, Fluent must encompass our shared foundation plus layers of product experience and brand expression, across platforms.

In Windows 11, the use of depth is expanded by overlapping different surfaces with different opacities of the Mica material. Scenarios like "make this area of the screen use a different theme" become really complicated if build time is the only time for evaluations. The styling package has a helper to provide consistent focus rectangles.

Our pipeline to load the raw css goes through a javascript conversion process and gets loaded on the page via a javascript library called load-themed-styles. Effectively, we have a complex build process which takes rules, converts them into JavaScript, and loads them dynamically. Keep your content organized, readable, and balanced by optimizing the composition as window size increases. It’s used in every component and layout to create a familiar and cohesive product experience, regardless of device or environment. Values in the ramp abide by the native platform scaling and pixel density. In iOS, values are measured in points (PT), in Android, density-independent pixels (DP), and in Web React, pixels (PX).

Fork or collapse page elements and content to retain focus on important info and actions. Vertical alignment is when the placement of the top, center and bottom elements align together on the same horizontal plane. Margin widths can be fixed or percentage-based and can change at different breakpoints.

Responsive layout techniques deliver an efficient and effective experience that adapts across window or device sizes and provides equal access to information. Columns are the building blocks of a grid and mark where elements should be placed. A 12 column framework is common for its flexibility and easy division. It’s highly composite for layouts and can update responsively based on screen size. Today, Fluent is simple in its emphasis on systematizing the fundamentals.

Fluent’s global spacing ramp is designed to help makers get the best use out of consistent spacing while staying flexible to meet each experience’s needs. The base unit is four pixels which allows a scale of supported sizes. Fluent’s layout system defines how our apps use space to create relationships between components, highlight what’s most important, and help people make decisions comfortably on any screen. Be sure to read our component documentation to create fully accessible and delightful experiences with Fluent.

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